Saudi Arabia has officially declared that it will not permit any country to use its airspace or territory for military operations against Iran. Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman conveyed this assurance to Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian during a telephone conversation on Tuesday, according to the state news agency SPA.
During the call, the Saudi Crown Prince emphasized that Riyadh supports all initiatives aimed at resolving differences through dialogue to bolster regional security and stability. He reiterated the Kingdom’s commitment to respecting the sovereignty of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Regional Unity Against Escalation
This diplomatic stance from Riyadh follows a similar announcement by the United Arab Emirates. The UAE recently clarified that it would not allow its airspace or territorial waters to be used for any hostile military actions against Tehran, nor would it provide logistical support for such operations.
President Masoud Pezeshkian welcomed these regional efforts, stating that Tehran supports any framework within international law that prevents war. He criticized external “threats” for destabilizing the region, while thanking Saudi Arabia for its position on respecting Iranian sovereignty.
Rising Tensions and US Presence
The diplomatic moves come amid heightened tensions in the Middle East. On Monday, U.S. defense officials confirmed the arrival of the USS Abraham Lincoln carrier strike group in the region.
U.S. President Donald Trump recently referred to a “massive fleet” heading toward the area to protect American interests and forces. While Trump stated he “hopes” the fleet will not have to be used, he has insisted that all options remain on the table following a period of intense internal unrest in Iran.
Context of Domestic Unrest in Iran
Iran has been grappling with significant domestic protests since late last year. Human rights organizations report a severe crackdown, with some estimates suggesting several thousand casualties—including bystanders.
- Human Rights Claims: Groups like HRANA and others suggest the death toll is the highest since the 1979 Revolution.
- Government Stance: Iranian authorities have blamed the unrest on “terrorists and rioters” supported by foreign-backed opponents living abroad.
The refusal by major Gulf powers to participate in or facilitate military strikes highlights a growing preference for diplomatic de-escalation over armed conflict in the region.
