The government is considering a series of austerity measures to ease pressure on the energy sector, including extending weekly holidays, introducing work-from-home options, and partially resuming online classes.
According to sources from the Cabinet Division and the Prime Minister’s Office, all government agencies have been asked to prepare energy-saving proposals, which will be presented at the next cabinet meeting.
The move comes amid growing global uncertainty, particularly due to ongoing tensions between Iran and Israel, prompting the government to prepare a short-term three-month plan, with the option of shifting to mid- and long-term strategies if the situation worsens.
Officials said at least eight measures are under discussion, including:
- Adding an extra day to weekly holidays
- Allowing officials to work from home two days a week
- Adjusting office hours or reducing working time
- Introducing partial online classes in educational institutions
The measures aim to reduce electricity consumption and fuel costs, as Bangladesh faces high global fuel prices, rising import costs, and a dollar shortage.
One senior official, speaking anonymously, said:
“We already have experience from the COVID period.”
“Decisions could have been taken earlier; a special cabinet meeting may be needed.”
Another official noted:
“Many in the current cabinet are new, which may slow decision-making during crises.”
“Experienced individuals from past crises should be involved.”
The government is also focusing on reducing pressure on foreign exchange reserves, with proposals to limit unnecessary public spending and impose stricter controls on officials’ foreign travel.
However, authorities are not yet ready to increase fuel prices, though longer-term plans for six months to one year are being considered if global conditions deteriorate further.
To curb energy consumption, the government has already instructed offices to:
- Use natural daylight during office hours
- Keep air conditioner temperatures at 25°C or above
- Switch off unused electrical equipment
A vigilance team will be formed to monitor compliance with these measures.
Meanwhile, the ongoing conflict in the Middle East is putting additional strain on global energy markets. Concerns are centered around the Strait of Hormuz, a key route for oil and LNG transport, where any disruption could directly impact energy-importing countries like Bangladesh.
Due to supply shortages, Bangladesh has recently been forced to buy fuel from the spot market at higher prices, as long-term imports declined. The power sector is increasingly relying on costly alternatives like furnace oil, while limited refining capacity adds further pressure.
Bangladesh Power Development Board Member (Generation), Md. Zahurul Islam, warned:
“Petrobangla has indicated that gas supply may decrease in the coming months.”
“If recently purchased LNG arrives on time, there may be no impact in April.”
Officials emphasized that demand-side management (DSM) may now be necessary to reduce electricity usage, especially during peak demand periods.
No final decisions have been made yet, and the proposed measures will be finalized in the upcoming cabinet meeting.
